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Hepatitis B Vaccine in Children: Essential Information for Parents Injection Site & Route The Hepatitis B vaccine is administered intramuscularly in the thigh (for infants) or the upper arm (for older children). Schedule At Birth: The first dose is given within 24 hours of birth.
Follow-up Doses: Subsequent doses are given at 6 weeks, 10 weeks, and 14 weeks of age. Booster Dose: Sometimes, a booster may be given later in childhood, depending on local guidelines.
Benefits of the Hepatitis B Vaccine Prevents Hepatitis B: Protects against Hepatitis B, a serious virus that can cause liver infections, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Long-Term Immunity: Offers long-lasting protection, especially when given within the first 24 hours of birth.
Reduces Transmission: Vaccinating children helps reduce the spread of Hepatitis B in the community. Side
Effects Mild Reactions: Common side effects include pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site, and sometimes fever. Serious Reactions: Rarely, an allergic reaction may occur, but the vaccine is generally very safe. Hepatitis B is a serious illness that can have lifelong consequences. Ensure your child receives the full vaccination schedule for the best protection against this virus.