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Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (LRTI) in Children: Key Information for Parents LRTI includes infections like bronchitis, pneumonia, and bronchiolitis, affecting the lungs and lower airways. These infections can cause serious breathing issues in children.
1. What is LRTI? LRTIs occur when viruses or bacteria infect the lungs or lower airways. Common causes include respiratory viruses like RSV and influenza, though bacteria can also be involved.
2. Symptoms to Watch For Symptoms of LRTI may include: Persistent cough Rapid or difficult breathing Wheezing Fever Chest pain Fatigue Bluish tint around the lips or nails (in severe cases)
3. Complications
If untreated, LRT Is can lead to pneumonia, respiratory failure, or sepsis. Seek medical help if your child shows signs of breathing trouble or extreme lethargy.
4. Home Care Tips
For mild LRTI cases: Hydration: Keep your child hydrated to ease mucus. Rest: Ensure plenty of rest. Cool-Mist Humidifier: Helps with breathing. Medication: Follow prescribed treatments, such as antibiotics for bacterial infections or inhalers.
5. When to Seek Medical Help If your child has severe breathing problems or persistent fever, get medical care immediately.
Prevent LRTI through vaccination, good hygiene, and avoiding exposure to sick individuals.